Tuesday, July 26, 2011

know batam

Batam city was one of the city in the province of Riau Islands, Indonesia. Batam is an island city which is strategically located because it is located in the international shipping lanes. The city has close proximity to Singapore and Malaysia. Batam city was one of the fastest growing cities in Indonesia. When it was built in the early 1970s this town inhabited only about 6,000 residents, but until December 2008 had a population of 915 882 inhabitants.

History

Batam Island was first inhabited by the Malay people as the strait since the year 231 AD. The island that was once the terrain of struggle Admiral Hang Nadim in the fight against these invaders used by the government in the 1960s as a logistics base in Pulau Sambu petroleum.

In the decade of the 1970s, with the initial goal of making Singapore its Batam Indonesia, then according to Presidential Decree No 41 of 1973, Batam Island established as a working environment in industrial areas is supported by the Industrial Development Authority Batam Island or better known as the Batam Authority Board (BOB) as a driver of development of Batam.

With the rapid development of Batam Island, in the decade of the 1980s, based on Government Regulation No. 34 of 1983, districts that are part of Batam Riau Island regency, improved status of the Batam municipality has the task of running the government administration and social and development undertaken mendudukung Batam Authority.

In the era of the Reformation in the late decades of the 1990s, by Act number 53 of 1999, the Municipality of Batam changed administratively autonomous status to the Batam City Government to carry out the functions of government and development by involving the Batam Authority Board.


Geographical

The city that is part of Riau Islands province has an area of ​​land covering an area of ​​715 km ² or about 115% of Singapore's territory, while the total area reached 1.570.35 km ². Batam City is tropical with average temperatures of 26 to 34 degrees Celsius. The city has a hilly terrain and berlembah. The land of red soil is less fertile.

The boundaries of Batam City:
The northern borders with Singapore and Malaysia
The south by District-Linga Daik
East by the island of Bintan and cape nut
The west is bordered by Karimun Regency


Population

Tribe
Community Batam is a heterogeneous society composed of diverse races and classes. Some tribes are predominantly ethnic Malay, Minang, Batak, Makassar, Java, Flores, Chinese and others. With Malay have smth. As an umbrella culture and upholds unity in diversity, Batam be conducive in propelling economic activities, social politics and culture in society. Until December 2008, Batam has a population of approximately 915,882 people and has a population growth rate is quite high. In the period 2001 to 2008, has a population growth rate on average over 8 percent per year.

Religion
Islam is the religion of the majority in the city of Batam. Masjid Raya Batam is located in the center of town, adjacent to the square, the mayor's office and the DPRD office became a symbol of the religious people of Batam. Christianity and Catholicism are also shared by many people of Batam, especially those from the tribe of Batak and Flores. Buddhism is mostly held by Chinese citizens. Batam has a monastery that supposedly the largest in Southeast Asia, namely Vihara Duta Maitreya.

Language
Indonesian is used as the language of instruction daily. Local languages ​​are also used by people from other areas, such as language Minang, Batak language, Javanese, Makassar, and also Chinese. It so happened since is a lively meeting place of various ethnic groups.


Economy

Batam economic growth higher than the national rate of economic growth make this area a mainstay for the driver of economic growth both nationally and for the Province of Riau Islands. Various sectors of the economy drive covering the communications sector, electricity sector, water and gas, banking sector, industrial sector and over the ship, trade and services sector is the economic pulse batam city that not only is the consumption of Batam and Indonesia but is also a commodity exports to other countries . The existence of economic activities in the city is also in order to increase employment and welfare.

Batam City Government of Batam City as development practitioners together the House of Representatives and the City Batam Batam Authority's participation in the continued development, a commitment in promoting investment and economic growth in Batam, this is evidenced by the memorandum of understanding these three agencies, which then expected creation of a sustainable development of Batam. Batam, Bintan and Karimun along with now has the status of Special Economic Zones (KEK). With this expected to increase the investment in Batam are ultimately aimed at improving the welfare of society.


Communication

Development of Telecommunications in Batam is quite rapid. The following are some of the media in batam.
Television Station:

Batam TV
Peninsula Television
Urban TV
Barelang TV
Hang Tuah TV


Radio Station:

Kei Radio 102.3FM
Be Radio 107FM
Batam RAMAKO Radio 100.7FM
Zoo Radio 101.6FM
DISCOVERY Minang Radio 87.6FM
Sheila Radio 104.3FM
Alpha Omega Radio 107.7FM
Sing Radio 105.5FM
New Era Radio 106.5FM
Salam Radio 102.7FM
Hang FM radio
Wiraga FM radio
FM Radio Idol
Gress FM radio
M3 Radio FM
Wiraga FM radio
G-Fan Radio FM

Artist & Model origin Batam:

Vira Yuniar
Arief Yusmita
Brownies Band
Cleo Band


Government

Mayor

Mayor and the local parliament building beside
In realizing the sustainability of democratization and governance in Batam city, in January 2006, was held for mayor and deputy mayor of Batam. Through the process of an orderly and safe, then selected and the establishment of Drs. H. Ahmad Dahlan and Ir. Ria Saptarika as Mayor and Deputy Mayor of Batam period 2006-2011.

Distribution Area

Batam City consists of 12 (twelve) districts, namely:

Kecamatan Batam City
Subdistrict Nongsa
Subdistrict Bengkong
Kecamatan Batu Ampar
Subdistrict Sekupang
Rear Kecamatan Padang
Subdistrict headdress
Subdistrict Sagulung
Kecamatan Galang
Subdistrict Lubuk Baja
River Subdistrict drum
Subdistrict Batuaji


Education

Batam city has many public and private schools ranging from elementary to high school level. State Universities in Batam is a Maritime University Raja Ali Haji (Umrah) or more in the know with the name of the Batam Polytechnic. In addition there are many private colleges such as Batam International University (UIB), University of Batam (Uniba), STIE Ibn Sina, STT Bentara Persada, Riau Islands University (Unrika) etc..


Access to Batam

Access to the City of Batam can be reached through the air and sea. Through the air, can be achieved via Batam Hang Nadim International Airport which flies direct flights from many cities in Indonesia, like Jakarta, Surabaya, Medan, Padang, etc.. Batam also has five international ferry port connecting it to Singapore and Malaysia: Batam Center, Batu Ampar (Harbor Bay), Nongsa, Waterfront City, and Sekupang.


Tourism

Batam City as a tourism city, serves a variety of tourist facilities and beaches of marine tourism, cultural tourism and the arts, shopping, economy travel and conferences, as well as humanitarian tours. Supported by the availability of hotels and resort facilities with an international-class standards and the various events organized in Batam City Tourism Calendar of Events which is expected to ensure the comfort and satisfaction in domestic and foreign tourists visiting the city of Batam.

Attractions in Batam:

Barelang Bridge (Icon of Batam City)
Former Vietnamese refugee camp on Galang island
Coast Nongsa
Pantai Melur
Coast Malay (found on Galang Island)
Coast Sekilak
Coast City Marina
Tanjung Edge (there is a statue of a giant goddess Kwan-Im)
A variety of resorts that provide facilities of international standard hotels, golf etc..

Shopping attractions:

Komplek Nagoya
Complex Jodoh
Mega Mall
Nagoya Hill Mall
Batam City Square (BCS) Mall
Top 100 Penuin
Diamond City (DC) Mall
Lucky Plaza (Central sales of HP)
Mymart (Center for Computer sales)
SP Plaza
Panbil Mall
Batamindo Plaza (located in Industrial Zone Batamindo)
Plaza Aviari
Sagulung Mall
Etc..
 

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